American Philosophical Quarterly | Vol. 50 No. 3 | ARTICLE: Peter Carruthers: Animal Minds Are Real, (Distinctively) Human Minds Are Not | PDF Document

نویسنده

  • Peter Carruthers
چکیده

Many philosophers think that human and animal minds are radically different from one another. Either they differ architecturally, in such a way that only humans have genuine concepts and propositional attitudes (while animals at best have proto-concepts and proto-attitudes), or humans possess a second mind (a conscious System 2 mind) that nonhuman animals lack. This article will argue that both views are mistaken.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Core systems of geometry in animal minds.

Research on humans from birth to maturity converges with research on diverse animals to reveal foundational cognitive systems in human and animal minds. The present article focuses on two such systems of geometry. One system represents places in the navigable environment by recording the distance and direction of the navigator from surrounding, extended surfaces. The other system represents obj...

متن کامل

Simple minds: a qualified defence of associative learning.

Using cooperation in chimpanzees as a case study, this article argues that research on animal minds needs to steer a course between 'association-blindness'--the failure to consider associative learning as a candidate explanation for complex behaviour--and 'simple-mindedness'--the assumption that associative explanations trump more cognitive hypotheses. Association-blindness is challenged by the...

متن کامل

Moral Vegetarianism and the Philosophy of Mind

Most arguments for moral vegetarianism rely on the premise that non-human animals can suffer. In this paper I evaluate problems that arise from Peter Carruthers’ Higher-Order Thought theory of consciousness. I argue that, even if we assume that these problems cannot be overcome, it does not follow that we should not subscribe to moral vegetarianism. I conclude that we should act as if non-human...

متن کامل

Insects and the Problem of Simple Minds: Are Bees Natural Zombies?

Which animals consciously experience the world through their senses, and which are mere robots, blindly processing the information delivered by their “sensors”? There is little agreement about where, indeed, even if, we should draw a firm line demarcating conscious awareness (that is, phenomenal awareness, subjectivity, what-it-is-like-ness) from nonconscious zombiehood (what Ned Block calls “a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013